The History of Computers :: Technology Technological Computers Essays

The History of Computers The possibility of a machine that would make man’s figurings simpler, quicker, and progressively exact is no new idea. The Abacus, â€Å"Napier’s rods†, the â€Å"Calculating Clock†, and the â€Å"Stepped Reckoner† are a couple of instances of early PC thoughts In the later history of the PC, we can perceive how PCs have transformed (or predominated) from burdensome, million-dollar machines into the reduced and advantageous pieces of our regular day to day existences (Computer Science Student Resource Website, 2003, â€Å"Evolution of Computers: From Stone to Silicon†, Section 1). The Academic Press Dictionary of Science and Technology advises us that John von Neumann’s name is most notable among the potential â€Å"founders† of the main PC, yet to whom the credit has a place can be debated†¦von Neumann composed an update clarifying the ENIAC, and in this way his name is recorded (Academic Press, 2002, Section 2, â€Å"Historical Perspective†). The ENIAC (the Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator) was created by J. Preper Eckert and John Mauchly of the Moore School of the University of Pennsylvania in the mid-1940s. The credit for this â€Å"invention† is â€Å"shady† on the grounds that Mauchly apparently visited John Atanasoff before building the ENIAC. Atanasoff and his alumni understudy Berry manufactured the Atanasoff/Berry Computer in the mid 1940s at Iowa State University. At any rate, von Neumann’s name is the most notable and along these lines settles the issue! The model von Neumann thought of for the essential PC structure is still today, with changes for speed and size, the establishment for some PCs (Academic Press, 2002, Section 1, p. 527). The Academic Press Dictionary expresses that von Neumann’s report was so generally welcomed on the grounds that it had inconceivable â€Å"focus on the intelligent standards and association of the PC instead of on the electrical and electronic innovation required for its implementation† (p. 527). As â€Å"Evolution: From Stone to Silicon† reports, the main PCs were mechanical and utilized vacuum tubes. These cylinders should have been supplanted continually (Computer Science Student Resource Website, 2003, Section 3). The EDVAC (Electronic Discrete Variable Computer) designed in 1952 utilized attractive tape, an upset from the wreckage of wires that should have been moved and supplanted to run new projects.